AWS Certified Developer - Associate

Elastic Beanstalk

Exam tips

In this lesson, we cover essential exam tips that focus on AWS Elastic Beanstalk, its management of underlying AWS resources, and various deployment models. These topics will help you understand the core concepts needed for success in the AWS Certified Developer - Associate exam.

Elastic Beanstalk Overview

AWS Elastic Beanstalk simplifies application deployment by managing the underlying infrastructure. This allows developers to focus on application development rather than resource management. Note that there are no additional fees for using Elastic Beanstalk—the costs are based solely on the AWS resources consumed.

An Elastic Beanstalk environment represents a single deployment of your application. It is common to create separate environments for development, staging, and production. Elastic Beanstalk leverages AWS CloudFormation to provision and manage resources automatically, and it supports a variety of popular runtimes as well as Docker containers.

The image provides tips for acing an exam, focusing on Elastic Beanstalk's infrastructure management, cost structure, and deployment environments.

Note

Elastic Beanstalk helps you streamline application deployment by abstracting infrastructure management, allowing you to concentrate on application logic.

Deployment Options

Elastic Beanstalk offers two primary environment types:

  • Web Environments: Optimized for web applications.
  • Worker Environments: Designed for handling background tasks and asynchronous processing.

Understanding the differences between these two types is crucial for exam success.

Deployment Models

AWS Elastic Beanstalk supports several deployment strategies. Each method balances speed, cost, and user impact differently:

Deployment StrategyDescriptionImpact
All At OnceUpdates all EC2 instances simultaneously.Fast update; high impact due to simultaneous instance updates.
Rolling UpdateUpdates a subset of EC2 instances at a time.Lower user disruption; takes longer overall.
Rolling Update With BatchProvisions new instances with the updated version and gradually replaces the old ones.Minimizes downtime; slightly higher temporary cost.
ImmutableCreates a new autoscaling group with the updated version and switches traffic to it.Highest cost due to duplicate resources during transition.
Traffic SplittingRoutes a fraction of traffic to a new temporary autoscaling group before fully transitioning.Provides gradual testing; smooth transition over time.

The image provides tips for acing an exam, focusing on understanding different types of environments and deployment models, specifically for web and worker applications, and the impact of the "All-At-Once" upgrade method.

While the table above summarizes the deployment models, it is important to understand the subtleties of each approach when preparing for the exam.

Another visual breakdown of update strategies is provided below:

The image provides tips for acing an exam, focusing on different update strategies for EC2 instances, including Rolling Update, Rolling Update with Batch, Immutable, and Traffic Splitting. Each strategy is briefly explained with notes on cost implications.

Blue-Green Deployment

Blue-green deployment is an effective strategy to minimize downtime. This approach involves creating a parallel Elastic Beanstalk environment (e.g., the "green" environment) alongside the current one (the "blue" environment). Traffic is then shifted to the new environment by updating Route 53 settings or swapping URLs. This method ensures a seamless transition and rollback capability if needed.

Configuring Environments with .ebextensions

Utilize the .ebextensions folder to customize your Elastic Beanstalk environment at deployment time. This allows you to include environment-specific configurations directly within your application's source code.

To implement environment configuration:

  1. Create a folder named .ebextensions at the root of your project.
  2. Add configuration files in YAML or JSON format with the .config extension.

The image provides tips for acing an exam, focusing on creating and managing a new Beanstalk environment, using Route53 for traffic testing, and configuring environments with .ebextensions.

Note

Including configuration files within the .ebextensions directory enables version-controlled deployment settings, increasing consistency across environments.

Lifecycle Policies

Lifecycle policies help automate the cleanup of outdated application versions. By defining rules for version deletion, you can maintain an optimized and secure environment, free of unnecessary legacy versions.


By reviewing these key topics—Elastic Beanstalk architecture, deployment options, deployment models, blue-green deployment practices, environment configuration, and lifecycle policies—you are better prepared to tackle the AWS Certified Developer - Associate exam. Good luck with your exam preparation!

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