[Updated] AZ-104: Microsoft Azure Administrator
Administer Azure Virtual Machines
Managing VM sizes
Selecting the appropriate Azure Virtual Machine (VM) size is essential for achieving optimal performance and cost efficiency. Azure categorizes VMs into several families, each specifically designed to address various workload requirements. This guide provides a detailed overview of the Azure VM families and highlights their typical use cases.
General Purpose
General purpose VMs feature a balanced CPU-to-memory ratio, making them ideal for diverse workloads such as development environments, small databases, and general-purpose applications. They offer an excellent blend of performance and cost efficiency without the need for over-provisioning resources.
Compute Optimized
For highly compute-intensive tasks, compute optimized VMs deliver a higher CPU-to-memory ratio. These are best suited for application servers, batch processing, and workloads where rapid computation is crucial.
Memory Optimized
Memory optimized VMs cater to scenarios where enhanced memory capacity is required. They provide substantial memory allocation, making them perfect for large databases, in-memory data processing, and other memory-intensive applications.
Storage Optimized
Storage optimized VMs are engineered to handle significant amounts of data with high disk throughput and I/O performance. They are an excellent choice for big data applications and SQL databases, where disk performance is a key performance driver.
GPU VMs
GPU VMs are designed to power graphics-intensive operations and artificial intelligence workloads. Their robust GPU capabilities make them ideal for rendering tasks, deep learning, and other processes that benefit from accelerated graphics processing.
High Performance Compute (HPC)
High performance compute VMs offer robust CPU performance along with optional high-throughput network interfaces. They are best utilized for extremely demanding compute tasks that require top-tier processing power and network efficiency.
Confidential Compute
Confidential compute VMs are built with enhanced security in mind. They ensure that sensitive data remains protected during processing, making them especially suitable for workloads involving confidential or regulated information.
Note
Azure continually expands its VM portfolio with new sizes and configurations to leverage the latest technological advancements. Stay current by regularly reviewing the Azure Documentation.
Selecting the right VM size goes beyond merely matching hardware specifications:
It also involves ensuring that the chosen VM aligns with your application's unique demands and scaling requirements.
Virtual Machine Storage
Managing virtual machine storage in Azure is equally crucial. The following sections will address key considerations and strategies to optimize storage performance and maintain data reliability in your VM deployments.
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