KodeKloud Notes

In this step-by-step guide, you’ll learn how to provision an Azure SQL Database through the Azure portal. We’ll walk through selecting your deployment model, configuring database and server settings, setting up networking and security, loading sample data, and connecting with Azure Data Studio. Let’s get started!

1. Search for Azure SQL Database

Sign in to the Azure portal.
Use the global search bar to find Azure SQL Database.

Click Azure SQL Database in the results to open the service overview.

2. Choose a Deployment Model

On the Azure SQL Database overview page, click Create and then Azure SQL Database. You’ll see deployment options such as:

Deployment Option	Description	Best For
Single database	A standalone database on its own server	Isolated workloads or development tests
Elastic pool	Multiple databases sharing compute and I/O	Cost-efficient scaling for many databases

The image shows a Microsoft Azure portal interface for selecting SQL deployment options, including SQL databases, SQL managed instances, and SQL virtual machines. A dropdown menu is open under SQL databases, showing options like "Single database" and "Elastic pool."

Select Single database and click Create to proceed.

3. Configure Database Basics

On the Basics tab, fill in:

Subscription: Your Azure subscription.
Resource group: Create new or select existing.
Database name: Must be unique (e.g., PHVAZ).
Server: Choose an existing server or create a new one.

The image shows the Microsoft Azure portal interface for creating a SQL database, displaying options for subscription, resource group, and a cost summary on the right.

3.1 Set Up a New SQL Server

If you need a new logical server:

Click Create new under Server.
Enter a Server name (all lowercase).
Pick a Location (region).
Choose Authentication method (SQL or Azure AD).
Set the Server admin login and Password—store these securely!

Note

Server names must be lowercase and globally unique as they form part of your connection endpoint (e.g., phvnewserver.database.windows.net).

The image shows a Microsoft Azure portal interface for creating a SQL Database Server, with fields for server name, location, and authentication method.

If you already have a server (for example, phv2), simply select it from the dropdown.

The image shows a Microsoft Azure portal screen for creating a SQL database, displaying project and database details, along with a cost summary on the right.

4. Optimize Compute Tier and Cost

By default, Azure suggests a production-grade compute tier. For development or labs, switch to Dev/Test to save costs (e.g., ~$6.50 CAD/month). You can also pause the database when it’s not in use.

Tier	Estimated Cost	Ideal For
Production	Higher performance	Business-critical needs
Dev/Test	Budget-friendly	Development and testing

The image shows a Microsoft Azure portal page for creating an SQL database, displaying estimated costs and terms of service. It includes details like storage and compute costs, and a "Create" button.

5. Configure Networking

Switch to the Networking tab and click Add current client IP address. This creates a firewall rule to allow your machine to connect.

The image shows a Microsoft Azure portal page for creating an SQL database, focusing on networking settings and firewall rules, with a cost summary on the right.

Warning

Opening the firewall to all Azure services or 0.0.0.0/0 can expose your database. Limit rules to specific IP ranges whenever possible.

You can refine firewall rules later in the Firewalls and virtual networks settings.

6. Enable Security Features

Under Security, consider enabling:

Microsoft Defender for SQL: Threat detection and alerts.
Ledger: Immutable, cryptographically verifiable transaction logs.

The image shows a Microsoft Azure portal page for creating an SQL database, highlighting security settings like Microsoft Defender for SQL and ledger configuration, along with a cost summary.

Defender can also be enabled at the server level for centralized monitoring.

7. Provision Sample Data

In Additional settings, select Sample to load the AdventureWorksLT schema and data. This is perfect for demos and labs.

The image shows a Microsoft Azure portal interface for creating a SQL database, with options for additional settings and a cost summary. A pop-up message indicates the selection of the "AdventureWorksLT" sample database.

8. Review and Deploy

Click Review + create, verify your configuration, then hit Create. Deployment usually takes a few minutes.

9. Verify Your Deployment

Once the deployment succeeds, go to Azure SQL Databases to see your new database (PHVAZ) on server PHV2.

The image shows a Microsoft Azure SQL portal interface displaying two records: an SQL server and an SQL database, both located in the East US region under a Visual Studio Enterprise Subscription.

Select PHVAZ to open its overview.

The image shows a Microsoft Azure portal interface for managing an SQL database named "PhvAz." It displays various options and settings related to the database, such as resource group, status, location, and connection strings.

10. Connect with Azure Data Studio

Azure provides several management tools:

For this demo, launch Azure Data Studio.

The image shows a Microsoft Azure SQL database portal interface, displaying options for configuring access, connecting to applications, and starting development with tools like Azure Data Studio and Visual Studio.

In Azure Data Studio:

Click New Connection.
Enter Server: phv2.database.windows.net.
Choose SQL Login and enter your admin credentials.
Click Connect.

The image shows the Azure Data Studio interface with a connection dialog open, displaying fields for connecting to a Microsoft SQL Server using SQL Login authentication.

Once connected, expand the Tables folder under your database.

The image shows a database management interface with a list of tables, including their names, schemas, and types. The interface appears to be part of a web-based SQL database management tool.

Right-click the Address table, choose Select Top 1000, and run:

SELECT TOP (1000)
    [AddressID],
    [AddressLine1],
    [AddressLine2],
    [City],
    [StateProvince],
    [CountryRegion],
    [PostalCode]
FROM [dbo].[Address];

You should see up to 1,000 sample rows from the AdventureWorksLT database.

Congratulations! You’ve successfully created an Azure SQL Database, configured networking and security, loaded sample data, and connected with Azure Data Studio. Next, consider building Power BI reports or integrating this database with your applications.

Links and References

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