Why Use Packer?
HashiCorp Packer automates the creation of machine images by “baking in” everything your servers need before launch:- Install required packages and dependencies
- Copy and configure your application’s source code
- Apply system hardening and security settings
Before you begin, ensure you have:
- An active cloud provider account (e.g., AWS, Azure, GCP)
- Your CLI configured for your target provider
- Basic familiarity with JSON or HCL configuration files
Course Outline
| Module | Topics Covered |
|---|---|
| 1. Introduction to Packer | What is Packer? Benefits of immutable machine images |
| 2. Builders | AWS AMI, Azure VM Image, GCP Image |
| 3. Provisioners | Shell scripts, Ansible, Chef, Puppet |
| 4. Post-Processors | AMI registration, Docker export, artifact upload |
| 5. Hands-On Demo | Step-by-step AMI build with AWS |

What You’ll Learn
- How to write Packer templates in HCL or JSON
- Best practices for reusable and maintainable image builds
- Integrating Packer with CI/CD pipelines
- Debugging build failures and optimizing performance