HashiCorp Certified: Vault Associate Certification

Introduction to Vault

Comparing Versions of Vault

Vault provides flexible secret management tailored to your deployment needs. You can run Vault:

  • Self-Hosted: Open Source or Enterprise edition managed by you.
  • Managed (HCP): Fully-hosted Vault service on HashiCorp Cloud Platform.

The image compares three versions of Vault: Open Source, Enterprise, and Vault on HCP, highlighting their features and management options.

Vault Editions Comparison

EditionDeployment ModelKey Features
Open SourceSelf-HostedDynamic Secrets, ACL Policies, Auto Unseal, Local HA
EnterpriseSelf-HostedDR & Performance Replication, Namespaces, HSM, Sentinel
HCP (Managed)Fully Hosted (AWS; Azure/GCP planned)Push-button Deploy, Auto Upgrades, Scalable HA

Vault Open Source

The Open Source edition of Vault is licensed freely and supports core secret-management capabilities:

  • Dynamic Secrets
  • Access Control Policies & ACL Templates
  • Auto Unseal (backported in Vault 1.0)
  • Unseal Workflows & Vault Agent
  • Local High Availability (3+ node clusters)
  • Full HTTP API for integrations

Although feature-rich, Open Source runs within a single data center or region and lacks:

  • Cross-datacenter replication
  • Built-in HSM or MFA integrations
  • Automated backup workflows

The image is a slide about "Vault – Open Source," highlighting its features and integrations, such as high availability and API integration, and noting limitations like no replication capabilities and limited scalability.

Vault Enterprise

Designed for large-scale, mission-critical deployments, Vault Enterprise extends the Open Source platform with:

  • Disaster Recovery & Performance Replication across regions
  • Multi-tenant Namespaces
  • Read Replicas for scaling read-heavy workloads
  • HSM Integration, FIPS 140-2, Seal Wrap
  • Sentinel policy-as-code enforcement
  • Automated Snapshot Agent for backups

Note

Vault Enterprise modules are sold separately. Contact your HashiCorp representative for licensing and feature add-ons.

The image is a slide titled "Vault – Enterprise" that lists features included in the enterprise version of Vault, such as access to all features, replication capabilities, and integration with applications. It also notes that it is not self-managed by HashiCorp.

Enterprise Modules

The base Enterprise Platform includes:

  • Namespaces
  • Disaster Recovery Cluster

Additional modules unlock advanced capabilities:

The image is a comparison chart of features between "Enterprise Platform" and "Enterprise Modules" for Vault Enterprise, highlighting categories like "Multi-Datacenter & Scale," "Governance & Policy," and "Advanced Data Protection."

  1. Multi-Datacenter & Scale
    • Replication (Performance & DR)
    • Read Replicas
    • Path Filtering
  2. Governance & Policy
    • Control Groups
    • MFA Integration
    • HSM & Seal Wrap
    • Sentinel Policy Engine
  3. Advanced Data Protection
    • KMIP Interface
    • Transform Secrets Engine

Vault on HashiCorp Cloud Platform (HCP)

HashiCorp Cloud Platform (HCP) delivers Vault Enterprise features as a managed service:

  • Push-button Deployment (Dev or Prod clusters)
  • Hourly Billing for proof-of-concept testing
  • Automatic Upgrades and Patching
  • Scalable, Highly Available Infrastructure
  • Reduced Operational Overhead

The image is a presentation slide about Vault on HashiCorp Cloud Platform (HCP), highlighting features like full management, click-button deployment, and expert support, with a diagram showing HashiCorp-managed and customer-managed components.

In HCP deployments, HashiCorp provisions your Vault cluster in their cloud account. Connect your applications using:

  • VPC Peering
  • Transit Gateway

Warning

Vault on HCP is currently available only on AWS. Azure and GCP support are planned for future releases.

To get started, visit:
https://cloud.hashicorp.com

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