HashiCorp Certified: Vault Associate Certification

Introduction to Vault

Why Organizations Choose Vault

The Multi-Cloud Identity Challenge

In today’s hybrid and multi-cloud environments, applications often depend on separate identity providers (IDPs) across on-premises and public clouds. On-premises systems typically authenticate against Microsoft Active Directory or LDAP. Meanwhile, public cloud workloads each use their own IDP:

As organizations migrate, containerize, or adopt immutable infrastructure across clouds, this fragmentation leads to:

  • Operational overhead from maintaining multiple integrations
  • Security risks due to inconsistent credential lifecycles
  • Developer confusion over which credentials to use

Vault: Your Unified Secrets Gateway

HashiCorp Vault centralizes identity and secret management, providing a single integration point for applications. Instead of coding against each cloud’s API, apps authenticate to Vault. Vault then dynamically issues or retrieves credentials from your existing IDPs: Active Directory, AWS IAM, Azure AD, or Google Cloud IAM.

The image illustrates why organizations choose Vault, showing connections from AWS, Azure, and GCP to a central Vault, with a building and a person at a computer.

Core Benefits

  • Dynamic secrets: On-demand credentials with configurable TTLs
  • Consistent policy enforcement: Centralized, versioned access controls
  • Simplified developer experience: One API endpoint for all secrets
  • Enhanced security posture: Short-lived credentials reduce blast radius

Note

Vault’s dynamic secrets engine issues credentials at runtime and automatically revokes them at expiration, eliminating manual key rotation.

Advanced Secret Management Features

  • Transit Secrets Engine: Encryption-as-a-service for data-in-transit
  • Static Secrets Storage: Secure key/value store for API keys, tokens, certificates
  • Leasing & Renewal: Automatic credential renewal and revocation
  • Audit Logging: Detailed, tamper-proof audit trails

The image illustrates why organizations choose Vault, showing connections between a building, AWS, Azure, GCP, and a computer, all linked to a central Vault icon. It suggests centralized management of cloud services and security.

Comparing Integration Approaches

Integration MethodAPI EndpointsManagement EffortPolicy Consistency
Native IDP integrationsAWS IAM, Azure AD, GCP IAMHighVariable
Vault CentralizationSingle Vault APILowUniform

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