AWS CloudWatch

Advanced Observability with CloudWatch

Understanding CloudWatch Pricing

Welcome back! In this lesson, we’ll dive into AWS CloudWatch pricing to understand how costs are structured across its core features: metrics, dashboards, alarms, logs, and events. A clear cost breakdown helps you optimize observability while keeping your AWS bill in check.

High-Level Pricing Components

AWS CloudWatch billing is composed of the following elements:

  • Metrics – Standard and custom metric data points
  • Dashboards – Visual consoles to monitor your metrics
  • Alarms – Threshold-based notifications on metric data
  • Logs – Ingestion, storage, and analysis of log data
  • Events – Custom event deliveries and rule evaluations

Note

AWS CloudWatch offers a Free Tier across metrics, logs, and events. Always check your usage against free-tier limits to avoid unexpected charges.

Example Scenario: Mid-Sized E-commerce Website

Consider a mid-sized e-commerce company monitoring its application with these monthly usage patterns:

  • Custom metrics
    30 metrics reporting once per minute
  • Dashboards
    3 CloudWatch dashboards for real-time visualization
  • Alarms
    20 critical alarms to trigger on threshold breaches
  • Logs
    10 GB of data ingested
    5 GB of log data stored
  • Events
    1 million custom events delivered
    (AWS CloudWatch Events includes 100,000 free events per month; $1.00 per additional million)

Monthly Cost Breakdown

FeatureUsageUnit PriceCost
Custom Metrics30 metrics × $0.30 per metric-month$0.30 / metric-month$9.00
Dashboards3 dashboards × $3.00 per dashboard$3.00 / dashboard$9.00
Alarms20 alarms × $0.10 per alarm-month$0.10 / alarm-month$2.00
Logs Ingestion10 GB × $0.50 per GB$0.50 / GB$5.00
Logs Storage5 GB × $0.03 per GB-month$0.03 / GB-month$0.15
Custom Events1 M events × $1.00 per million events$1.00 / million events$1.00
Total$26.15

The image is a pricing breakdown for an e-commerce website, detailing costs for metrics, dashboards, alarms, logs, and events, with a total monthly cost of $25.15.

Warning

AWS pricing varies by Region and can change over time. Always confirm the rates for your specific region in the AWS Console.

Up-to-Date Pricing

Refer to the official AWS CloudWatch pricing page for the latest cost information.

Why Understanding Pricing Matters

Breaking down your CloudWatch usage helps you to:

  • Compare built-in AWS monitoring costs versus third-party tools
  • Decide if you should augment CloudWatch with external services
  • Optimize your architecture to balance observability needs and budget

Additional Resources

That’s it for this lesson! Thank you for reading, and see you in the next article.

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