| Working with the command line | Logging into systems, basic Bash usage, finding built-in help and man pages | ssh, man, help, history |
| File management | Linux filesystem hierarchy, naming, file operations, hard/soft links, archiving, locating files | ls, cp, mv, ln, tar, find |
| Working with text files | Basic Vim usage and efficient editing at the command line | vim, sed, awk |
| Output redirection | Redirecting stdout/stderr and piping between programs | >, 2>, |, tee |
| User management | Creating and managing users and groups, sudo and password policy enforcement | useradd, usermod, groupadd, passwd, chage |
| Linux permissions | Interpreting and applying file permissions, special bits, and umask | chmod, chown, umask |
| Enhanced command line | Bash scripting fundamentals: variables, conditionals, loops, regex | bash, [[ ]], for, grep |
| Storage management | Partitioning, swap, LVM, NFS, and autofs automounting | parted, lsblk, pvcreate, vgcreate, mount |
| Managing services | Using systemctl to start, stop, enable, and troubleshoot services | systemctl start/enable/status |
| Controlling the boot process | Boot targets, rescuing/resetting the root password, and modifying the bootloader | grub2-edit, systemctl rescue |
| Scheduling future tasks | One-time and recurring jobs, cron and systemd timers, tmpfile management | crontab, systemd-run, tmpfiles.d |
| Working with logs | System logging architecture, rsyslog vs the systemd journal, time sync | journalctl, rsyslog, timedatectl |
| Installing software | RPM/DNF basics, repository configuration, and an introduction to Flatpak | dnf, rpm, subscription-manager |
| Process management & tuning | Process lifecycle, job control, monitoring, and priority tuning | ps, top, nice, renice |
| Network configuration & security | Core networking, nmcli, hostnames, DNS, and firewalld basics | nmcli, hostnamectl, firewall-cmd |
| SELinux | Modes, file contexts, booleans, ports, and SELinux troubleshooting | sestatus, semanage, restorecon |
| Configuring SSH | Host keys, key-based auth, and secure file transfer | ssh-keygen, ssh-copy-id, scp, sftp |